Proclivity

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发音:[proʊˈklɪvəti]
例句:
  1. The word proclivity refers to a natural tendency or inclination towards a particular behavior, activity, or interest. It represents a strong liking or preference for something.
  2. When someone has a proclivity for something, it means that they are naturally drawn to it or have a tendency to engage in it more often than others. It implies a predisposition or inclination towards a specific action or choice. This can be seen as a consistent pattern of behavior or a predictable tendency towards certain actions or interests.
  3. Nutmeg, an orange cat with a natural proclivity for keeping pests away, was often spotted at Disney California Adventure Park as part of the resident cat team who lived there and helped control the pest population, as reported by Disneyland News Today.
  4. Given their proclivity to be roughly handled in airports and cargo holds, suitcases require materials that can withstand the rigors of travel, making the sturdiness of metal a preferred choice over plastic.
  5. Sanford’s latest album, “A Prayer for Lester Bowie,” honors the renowned trumpeter and composer who was an integral part of the Art Ensemble of Chicago. Bowie and Sanford both possessed a shared proclivity for breaking conventional musical patterns and exploring innovative approaches in their compositions.
  6. Mastering the art of critical and innovative thinking, along with cultivating high emotional and social intelligence, requires us to challenge and transcend our innate cognitive and emotional proclivities.
  7. Social media platforms demonstrated a proclivity for showcasing hateful content to users due to their recognition of its popularity and profitability, thereby causing severe harm in the process.

解释:
  1. Proclivity这个单词做名词使用,其表示“a natural tendency or inclination towards a particular behavior, activity, or interest”这一含义,即“(对某一对象的)倾向/癖好/嗜好”,与tendency /inclination /propensity /disposition等单词构成近义词。

  2. 具体使用场景如下:
  • Certain non-scientific and sentimental naturalists at that time were inclined to perceive these similarities between species as nature’s proclivity for beauty and adornment, rather than a result of the struggle within nature.(当时某些非科学和多愁善感的自然主义者倾向于将物种之间的这些相似性视为自然对美和装饰的倾向,而不是自然内部斗争的结果。)
    –Science
  • The allure of science fiction doesn’t only just stem from its proclivity to predict the future, but also from its celebration of ideas, ranging from wildly imaginative to terrifying, some of which may now be considered “outdated” only because they have become reality.(科幻小说的魅力不仅在于它预测未来的嗜好,还源于它对想法的重视。从疯狂的想象力到恐惧(的情形),这些想法其中一些现在可能被认为是“过时的”,只是因为它们已经成为现实。)
    –Science
  • Rosen’s initial two seasons at Westwood were characterized not only by his proclivity for making headlines off the field but also by his impressive performance of throwing for 5,583 yards and 33 touchdowns.(罗森在韦斯特伍德的最初两个赛季的特点不仅在于他喜欢在场外成为头条新闻,还在于他令人印象深刻的投掷 5,583 码和 33 次达阵的表现。)
    –Sports
  • The Brookings Institute’s research indicates that a community’s proclivity for innovation may be influenced by several factors, including the proximity of research universities, the presence of a scientifically-educated workforce, and a shared value of collaboration.(布鲁金斯学会的研究表明,社区的创新倾向可能受到几个因素的影响,包括研究型大学的邻近性、受过科学教育的劳动力的存在以及共同的合作价值观。)
    –Business
  • During the Television Critics Association Summer Press Tour in Los Angeles, Salon interviewed Luhrmann and George, who discussed the difficulty of striking a balance between the director’s proclivity for visually captivating elements and the need for historical and emotional authenticity.(在洛杉矶举行的电视评论家协会夏季新闻巡回演出期间,沙龙采访了鲁尔曼和乔治,他们讨论了在导演对视觉迷人元素的癖好与对历史和情感真实性的需求之间取得平衡的困难。)
    –Arts

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