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发音：[rɪˈproʊtʃ]
例句：
- “Reproach” is a word used to describe a feeling of disappointment or blame directed towards someone due to their actions, behavior, or decisions. When you reproach someone, you’re expressing disapproval or criticism about something they did or didn’t do.
- Imagine someone broke a valuable item that belonged to you. You might say, “I reproached them for being careless.” This means you pointed out their mistake and expressed your frustration about their lack of care.
- In the world of literature, critics reproached Emma’s latest novel for its lack of character development and weak plot structure, highlighting their disappointment in what they considered a missed opportunity to showcase her storytelling prowess.
- Following the controversial merger, investors reproached Johnson Enterprises for its decision to sacrifice the company’s core values in pursuit of increased market share.
- The coach didn’t hesitate to reproach Alex, the star player, for his reckless behavior off the field, reminding him of the responsibility he held as a role model to young fans.
- The scientific community openly reproached Dr. Smith’s controversial research findings, as they contradicted decades of established theories and lacked the rigorous methodology necessary for such groundbreaking claims.
- The cybersecurity experts were quick to reproach the social media platform when a massive data breach exposed the personal information of millions of users, highlighting the company’s failure to adequately protect sensitive data.
解释：
- Reproach这个单词做动词使用，其表示“to criticize (someone) severely or angrily especially for personal failings”这一含义，即“责备/指责/批评”，与criticize /scold /blame /reprimand这些单词构成近义词。
- 具体使用场景如下：
- Art critics were not shy to reproach the renowned painter’s latest collection, asserting that it lacked emotional depth and failed to evoke the profound reactions that her earlier works had managed to achieve.（艺术评论家并不羞于批评这位著名画家的最新系列，声称它缺乏情感深度，未能唤起她早期作品设法达到的深刻反应。）
–Arts - Shareholders attending the annual meeting reproached the CEO for the company’s declining profits, demanding transparency about the strategies being implemented to reverse the downward trend.（出席年会的股东指责首席执行官公司利润下降，要求为扭转下降趋势而实施的战略透明化。）
–Business - The coach reproached the entire team for their lack of discipline and effort during practice, emphasizing that such behavior would not be tolerated if they were to perform well in the upcoming championship.（教练批评整个团队在练习中缺乏纪律和努力，强调如果他们要在即将到来的锦标赛中表现出色，就不会容忍这种行为。）
–Sports - In the realm of computer programming, developers reproached the software engineer responsible for the buggy code that led to system crashes, highlighting the need for rigorous testing and adherence to coding standards to forestall such critical errors.（在计算机编程领域，开发人员指责负责导致系统崩溃的错误代码的软件工程师，强调需要严格的测试和遵守编码标准以防止此类严重错误。）
–Technology - Geneticists reproached the researcher for making sweeping claims about a potential breakthrough in gene therapy without sufficient peer-reviewed evidence, emphasizing the importance of maintaining scientific rigor and ethical standards in advancing medical treatments.（遗传学家指责研究人员在没有足够同行评审证据的情况下对基因治疗的潜在突破做出笼统的主张，强调在推进医学治疗方面保持科学严谨性和道德标准的重要性。）
–Science
