• 发音: [ˈɪnˌklaɪn]

  • 例句

  1. If you incline your head, you bend your neck so that your head can lean forward.
  2. If you incline to think or act in a particular way, then we can say you have a tendency or disposition to think or act in that way.
  3. The administration plans to spend another $2.5 billion on chargers in rural areas or other communities where private sector operators may be less inclined to invest.
  4. Younger people may be more inclined to use self-checkout options, but some customers are concerned about security and privacy as it is unknown how much data is stored with options like apps.
  5. Californians may also be inclined to legalize sports betting this year, according to a recent poll by the University of California at Berkeley.
  6. Public transportation is on life support, as the pandemic makes people less inclined to want to cram themselves into underground metal tubes with poor air circulation and nonexistent social distancing.

  • 解释

  1. Incline这个单词为动词,其表示“to set or cause to be at an angle”这一含义,即“(物理状态上)倾斜(一定角度)”,与slope/tilt/angle这些单词构成近义词。

  2. 具体使用场景如下:The floor inclines so that the “Waterways” exhibit is at the same level as the building’s windows, enabling children to watch the river.(地板倾斜,使“水道”展品与建筑物的窗户处于同一水平,使孩子们能够观看河流。)/The road inclines at an angle of about 12 degrees.(道路倾斜约12度。)

  3. 除了表示“物理状态上的倾斜”外,incline还可以表示“have a tendency or disposition to do or be something”这一含义,即“倾向于做某事/赞同某事“,与tend/lean这些单词构成近义词,一般与介词to构成incline to do something 这一结构。

  4. 具体使用场景如下:
  • YouTube says the rules are being implemented because bullying makes “people less inclined to share their opinions and engage with each other.”(YouTube表示,这些规则正在实施,因为欺凌使“人们不太愿意分享自己的观点并相互交流”。)
    —Business
  • In terms of the animal’s health, cats are programmed to naturally enjoy using their claws actively and creatively, just as humans are inclined to do things with our hands.(就动物的健康而言,猫被编程为自然地享受积极和创造性地使用爪子,就像人类倾向于用我们的手做事一样。)
    —Science
  • Soccer fans, particularly in the Pacific Northwest, are more inclined to express political views at games than fans of other sports, according to the report.(报告称,足球迷,特别是太平洋西北地区的球迷,比其他运动的球迷更倾向于在比赛中表达政治观点。)
    —Sports

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