Image by Klaus Nielsen
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发音:[ˌekwɪˈlɪbriəm]
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例句:
- Equilibrium is a state of balance between opposing forces or actions that is either static or dynamic.
- All countries must find an equilibrium between commercial development and conservation of our natural treasures.
- To restore your emotional equilibrium: Be adamant about taking time every day to relax your body and mind with meditation, yoga or deep-breathing exercises.
- A Nash equilibrium exists when each side’s strategy is optimal given what they believe to be the others’ strategy.
- For this reason, many economists argue that such regulations prohibit the formation of a true market equilibrium—a point where supply matches demand and consumers can receive accurate prices in real time.
- Even after enormous upheavals and seemingly irrevocable changes, the same pattern has always reasserted itself, just as a gyroscope will always return to equilibrium, however far it is pushed one way or the other.
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解释:
- Equilibrium这个单词为名词,其表示“a state of intellectual, emotional, static, or dynamic balance”,即“平衡/均衡/势均力敌/安宁”,与balance/equilibration/poise这些单词构成近义词。
- 具体使用场景如下:
- Nash’s famous equilibrium has found application in fields as diverse as computing, evolutionary biology and artificial intelligence.(著名的纳什均衡在计算、进化生物学和人工智能等各个领域都有应用。)
—Science - Success requires a natural equilibrium between business needs and IT requirements for key areas such as social, mobile, cloud, big data, and unified communications. (成功需要在社交、移动、云、大数据和统一通信等关键领域的业务需求和 IT 需求之间取得自然平衡。)
—Technology - At age 36, Serena reached the Wimbledon final last month, but she is still searching for consistent form and her equilibrium a year after giving birth to her daughter, Olympia.(36岁的塞雷娜上个月进入了温布尔登决赛,但在生下女儿奥林匹亚一年后,她仍在寻找稳定的状态和平衡。)
—Sports - He predicted the economy will continue “broadly along its current path” of about 2-percent growth, with unemployment falling below today’s equilibrium level and remaining there “for some time.”(他预测,经济将继续“大致沿着目前的道路”增长约2%,失业率将降至今天的均衡水平以下,并“持续一段时间”。)
—Business